{"id":11408,"date":"2020-05-14T13:59:04","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T17:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/?p=11408"},"modified":"2021-12-14T23:30:49","modified_gmt":"2021-12-15T04:30:49","slug":"sanskrit-notes-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/sanskrit-notes-11\/","title":{"rendered":"Sanskrit notes &#8211; 11"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>tat &#8212; that; sarvam &#8212; all; nah &#8212; unto us; samacaksva &#8212; clearly explain; prstah &#8212; questioned; yat iha &#8212; herein; kincana &#8212; all that; manye &#8212; we think; tvam &#8212; you; visaye &#8212; in all subjects; vacam &#8212; meanings of words; snatam &#8212; fully acquainted; anyatra &#8212; except; chandasat &#8212; portion of the Vedas.<br \/>\nsutah &#8212; Suta Gosvami; uvaca &#8212; said; dvapare &#8212; in the second millennium; samanuprapte &#8212; on the advent of; trtiye &#8212; third; yuga &#8212; millennium; paryaye &#8212; in the place of; jatah &#8212; was begotten; parasarat &#8212; by Parasara; yogi &#8212; the great sage; vasavyam &#8212; in the womb of the daughter of Vasu; kalaya &#8212; in the plenary portion; hareh &#8212; of the Personality of Godhead.<br \/>\nsah &#8212; he; kadacit &#8212; once; sarasvatyah &#8212; on the bank of the Sarasvati; upasprsya &#8212; after finishing morning ablutions; jalam &#8212; water; vivikte &#8212; concentration; ekah &#8212; alone; asinah &#8212; being thus seated; udite &#8212; on the rise; ravi-mandale &#8212; of the sun disc.<br \/>\npara-avara &#8212; past and future; jnah &#8212; one who knows; sah &#8212; he; rsih &#8212; Vyasadeva; kalena &#8212; in the course of time; avyakta &#8212; unmanifested; ramhasa &#8212; by great force; yuga-dharma &#8212; acts in terms of the millennium; vyatikaram &#8212; anomalies; praptam &#8212; having accrued; bhuvi &#8212; on the earth; yuge yuge &#8212; different ages.<br \/>\nbhautikanam ca &#8212; also of everything that is made of matter; bhavanam &#8212; actions; sakti-hrasam ca &#8212; and deterioration of natural power; tat-krtam &#8212; rendered by that; asraddadhanan &#8212; of the faithless; nihsattvan &#8212; impatient due to want of the mode of goodness; durmedhan &#8212; dull-witted; hrasita &#8212; reduced; ayusah &#8212; of duration of life; durbhagan ca &#8212; also the unlucky; janan &#8212; people in general; viksya &#8212; by seeing; munih &#8212; the muni; divyena &#8212; by transcendental; caksusa &#8212; vision; sarva &#8212; all; varna-asramanam &#8212; of all the statuses and orders of life; yat &#8212; what; dadhyau &#8212; contemplated; hitam &#8212; welfare; amogha-drk &#8212; one who is fully equipped in knowledge.<br \/>\ncatuh &#8212; four; hotram &#8212; sacrificial fires; karma suddham &#8212; purification of work; prajanam &#8212; of the people in general; viksya &#8212; after seeing; vaidikam &#8212; according to Vedic rites; vyadadhat &#8212; made into; santatyai &#8212; to expand; vedam ekam &#8212; only one Veda; catuh-vidham &#8212; in four divisions.<br \/>\nrg-yajuh-sama-atharva-akhyah &#8212; the names of the four Vedas; vedah &#8212; the Vedas; catvarah &#8212; four; uddhrtah &#8212; made into separate parts; itihasa &#8212; historical records (Mahabharata); puranam ca &#8212; and the Puranas; pancamah &#8212; the fifth; vedah &#8212; the original source of knowledge; ucyate &#8212; is said to be.<br \/>\ntatra &#8212; thereupon; rg-veda-dharah &#8212; the professor of the Rg Veda; pailah &#8212; the rsi named Paila; sama-gah &#8212; that of the Sama Veda; jaiminih &#8212; the rsi named Jaimini; kavih &#8212; highly qualified; vaisampayanah &#8212; the rsi named Vaisampayana; eva &#8212; only; ekah &#8212; alone; nisnatah &#8212; well versed; yajusam &#8212; of the Yajur Veda; uta &#8212; glorified.<\/p>\n<p>atharva &#8212; the Atharva Veda; angirasam &#8212; unto the rsi Angira; asit &#8212; was entrusted; sumantuh &#8212; also known as Sumantu Muni; darunah &#8212; seriously devoted to the Atharva Veda; munih &#8212; the sage; itihasa-purananam &#8212; of the historical records and the Puranas; pita &#8212; father; me &#8212; mine; romaharsanah &#8212; the rsi Romaharsana.<br \/>\nte &#8212; they; ete &#8212; all these; rsayah &#8212; learned scholars; vedam &#8212; the respective Vedas; svam svam &#8212; in their own entrusted matters; vyasyan &#8212; rendered; anekadha &#8212; many; sisyaih &#8212; disciples; prasisyaih &#8212; grand-disciples; tat-sisyaih &#8212; great grand-disciples; vedah te &#8212; followers of the respective Vedas; sakhinah &#8212; different branches; abhavan &#8212; thus became.<br \/>\nte &#8212; that; eva &#8212; certainly; vedah &#8212; the book of knowledge; durmedhaih &#8212; by the less intellectual; dharyante &#8212; can assimilate; purusaih &#8212; by the man; yatha &#8212; as much as; cakara &#8212; edited; bhagavan &#8212; the powerful; vyasah &#8212; the great sage of Vyasa; krpana-vatsalah &#8212; very kind to the ignorant mass.<\/p>\n<p>stri &#8212; the woman class; sudra &#8212; the laboring class; dvija-bandhunam &#8212; of the friends of the twice-born; trayi &#8212; three; sruti-gocara &#8212; for understanding; karma &#8212; in activities; sreyasi &#8212; in welfare; mudhanam &#8212; of the fools; sreyah &#8212; supreme benefit; bhavet &#8212; achieved; iha &#8212; by this; iti &#8212; thus thinking; bharatam &#8212; the great Mahabharata; akhyanam &#8212; historical facts; krpaya &#8212; out of great mercy; munina &#8212; by the muni; krtam &#8212; is completed.<br \/>\npravrttasya &#8212; one who is engaged in; sada &#8212; always; bhutanam &#8212; of the living beings; sreyasi &#8212; in the ultimate good; dvijah &#8212; O twice-born; sarvatmakena api &#8212; by all means; yada &#8212; when; atusyat &#8212; become satisfied; hrdayam &#8212; mind;<\/p>\n<p>atiprasidat &#8212; very much satisfied; hrdayah &#8212; at heart; sarasvatyah &#8212; of the River Sarasvati; tate &#8212; on the bank of; sucau &#8212; being purified; vivikta-sthah &#8212; situated in a lonely place; idam ca &#8212; also this; uvaca &#8212; said; dharma-vit &#8212; one who knows what religion is.<br \/>\ndhrta-vratena &#8212; under a strict disciplinary vow; maya &#8212; by me; chandamsi &#8212; the Vedic hymns; guravah &#8212; the spiritual masters; agnayah &#8212; the sacrificial fire; manitah &#8212; properly worshiped; nirvyalikena &#8212; without pretense; grhitam ca &#8212; also accepted; anusasanam &#8212; traditional discipline; bharata &#8212; the Mahabharata; vyapadesena &#8212; by compilation of;<br \/>\namnaya-arthah &#8212; import of disciplic succession;<br \/>\npradarsitah &#8212; properly explained; drsyate &#8212; by what is necessary; yatra &#8212; where; dharma-adih &#8212; the path of religion; stri-sudra-adibhih api &#8212; even by women, sudras, etc.; uta &#8212; spoken.<br \/>\ntathapi &#8212; although; bata &#8212; defect; me &#8212; mine; daihyah &#8212; situated in the body; atma &#8212; living being; eva &#8212; even; atmana &#8212; myself; vibhuh &#8212; sufficient; asampannah &#8212; wanting in; iva abhati &#8212; it appears to be; brahma-varcasya &#8212; of the Vedantists; sattamah &#8212; the supreme.<br \/>\nkim va &#8212; or; bhagavatah dharmah &#8212; devotional activities of the living beings; prayena &#8212; almost; nirupitah &#8212; directed; priyah &#8212; dear; paramahamsanam &#8212; of the perfect beings; te eva &#8212; that also; acyuta &#8212; the infallible; priyah &#8212; attractive.<\/p>\n<p>tasya &#8212; his; khilam &#8212; inferior; atmanam &#8212; soul; manyamanasya &#8212; thinking within the mind; khidyatah &#8212; regretting; krsnasya &#8212; of Krsna-dvaipayana Vyasa; naradah abhyagat &#8212; Narada came there; asramam &#8212; the cottage; prak &#8212; before; udahrtam &#8212; said.<br \/>\ntam abhijnaya &#8212; seeing the good fortune of his (Narada&#8217;s) arrival; sahasa &#8212; all of a sudden; pratyutthaya &#8212; getting up; agatam &#8212; arrived at; munih &#8212; Vyasadeva; pujayam asa &#8212; worship; vidhi-vat &#8212; with the same respect as offered to Vidhi (Brahma); naradam &#8212; to Narada; sura-pujitam &#8212; worshiped by the demigods.<\/p>\n<p>sutah &#8212; Suta; uvaca &#8212; said; tam &#8212; him; sukham asinah &#8212; comfortably seated; upasinam &#8212; unto one sitting nearby; brhat-sravah &#8212; greatly respected; devarsih &#8212; the great rsi among the gods; praha &#8212; said; viprarsim &#8212; unto the rsi among the brahmanas; vina-panih &#8212; one who carries a vina in his hand; smayan iva &#8212; apparently smiling.<\/p>\n<p>naradah &#8212; Narada; uvaca &#8212; said; parasarya &#8212; O son of Parasara; maha-bhaga &#8212; the greatly fortunate; bhavatah &#8212; your; kaccit &#8212; if it is; atmana &#8212; by the self-realization of; paritusyati &#8212; does it satisfy; sarirah &#8212; identifying the body; manasah &#8212; identifying the mind; eva &#8212; certainly; va &#8212; and.<br \/>\njijnasitam &#8212; fully inquired; susampannam &#8212; well versed; api &#8212; in spite of; te &#8212; your; mahat-adbhutam &#8212; great and wonderful; krtavan &#8212; prepared; bharatam &#8212; the Mahabharata; yah tvam &#8212; what you have done; sarva-artha &#8212; including all sequences; paribrmhitam &#8212; elaborately explained.<br \/>\njijnasitam &#8212; deliberated fully well; adhitam &#8212; the knowledge obtained; brahma &#8212; the Absolute; yat &#8212; what; tat &#8212; that; sanatanam &#8212; eternal; tathapi &#8212; in spite of that; socasi &#8212; lamenting; atmanam &#8212; unto the self; akrta-arthah &#8212; undone; iva &#8212; like; prabho &#8212; my dear sir.<\/p>\n<p>vyasah &#8212; Vyasa; uvaca &#8212; said; asti &#8212; there is; eva &#8212; certainly; me &#8212; mine; sarvam &#8212; all; idam &#8212; this; tvaya &#8212; by you; uktam &#8212; uttered; tathapi &#8212; and yet; paritusyate &#8212; does pacify; me &#8212; unto me; tat &#8212; of which; mulam &#8212; root; avyaktam &#8212; undetected; agadha-bodham &#8212; the man of unlimited knowledge; prcchamahe &#8212; do inquire; tva &#8212; unto you; atma-bhava &#8212; self-born; atma-bhutam &#8212; offspring.<br \/>\nsah &#8212; thus; vai &#8212; certainly; bhavan &#8212; yourself; veda &#8212; know; samasta &#8212; all-inclusive; guhyam &#8212; confidential; upasitah &#8212; devotee of; yat &#8212; because; purusah &#8212; the Personality of Godhead; puranah &#8212; the oldest; paravaresah &#8212; the controller of the material and spiritual worlds; manasa &#8212; mind; eva &#8212; only; visvam &#8212; the universe; srjati &#8212; creates; avati atti &#8212; annihilates; gunaih &#8212; by the qualitative matter; asangah &#8212; unattached.<br \/>\ntvam &#8212; Your Goodness; paryatan &#8212; traveling; arkah &#8212; the sun; iva &#8212; like; tri-lokim &#8212; the three worlds; antah-carah &#8212; can penetrate into everyone&#8217;s heart; vayuh iva &#8212; as good as the all-pervading air; atma &#8212; self-realized; saksi &#8212; witness; paravare &#8212; in the matter of cause and effect; brahmani &#8212; in the Absolute; dharmatah &#8212; under disciplinary regulations; vrataih &#8212; in vow; snatasya &#8212; having been absorbed in; me &#8212; mine; nyunam &#8212; deficiency; alam &#8212; clearly; vicaksva &#8212; search out.<\/p>\n<p>sri-naradah &#8212; Sri Narada; uvaca &#8212; said; bhavata &#8212; by you; anudita-prayam &#8212; almost not praised; yasah &#8212; glories; bhagavatah &#8212; of the Personality of Godhead; amalam &#8212; spotless; yena &#8212; by which; eva &#8212; certainly; asau &#8212; He (the Personality of Godhead); na &#8212; does not; tusyeta &#8212; be pleased; manye &#8212; I think; tat &#8212; that; darsanam &#8212; philosophy; khilam &#8212; inferior.<\/p>\n<p>yatha &#8212; as much as; dharma-adayah &#8212; all four principles of religious behavior; arthah &#8212; purposes; muni-varya &#8212; by yourself, the great sage; anukirtitah &#8212; repeatedly described; tatha &#8212; in that way; vasudevasya &#8212; of the Personality of Godhead Sri Krsna; mahima &#8212; glories; anuvarnitah &#8212; so constantly described.<\/p>\n<p>yat &#8212; that; vacah &#8212; vocabulary; citra-padam &#8212; decorative; hareh &#8212; of the Lord; yasah &#8212; glories; jagat &#8212; universe; pavitram &#8212; sanctified; pragrnita &#8212; described; karhicit &#8212; hardly; tat &#8212; that; vayasam &#8212; crows; tirtham &#8212; place of pilgrimage; usanti &#8212; think; manasah &#8212; saintly persons; yatra &#8212; where; hamsah &#8212; all-perfect beings; niramanti &#8212; take pleasure; usik-ksayah &#8212; those who reside in the transcendental abode.<br \/>\ntat &#8212; that; vak &#8212; vocabulary; visargah &#8212; creation; janata &#8212; the people in general; agha &#8212; sins; yasmin &#8212; in which; prati-slokam &#8212; each and every stanza; abaddhavati &#8212; irregularly composed; api &#8212; in spite of; namani &#8212; transcendental names, etc.; anantasya &#8212; of the unlimited Lord; yasah &#8212; glories; ankitani &#8212; depicted; yat &#8212; what; srnvanti &#8212; do hear; gayanti &#8212; do sing; grnanti &#8212; do accept; sadhavah &#8212; the purified men who are honest.<\/p>\n<p>naiskarmyam &#8212; self-realization, being freed from the reactions of fruitive work; api &#8212; in spite of; acyuta &#8212; the infallible Lord; bhava &#8212; conception; varjitam &#8212; devoid of; na &#8212; does not; sobhate &#8212; look well; jnanam &#8212; transcendental knowledge; alam &#8212; by and by; niranjanam &#8212; free from designations; kutah &#8212; where is; punah &#8212; again; sasvat &#8212; always; abhadram &#8212; uncongenial; isvare &#8212; unto the Lord; arpitam &#8212; offered; karma &#8212; fruitive work; yat api &#8212; what is; akaranam &#8212; not fruitive.<br \/>\natho &#8212; therefore; maha-bhaga &#8212; highly fortunate; bhavan &#8212; yourself; amogha-drk &#8212; the perfect seer; sravah &#8212; famous; satya-ratah &#8212; having taken the vow of truthfulness; dhrta-vratah &#8212; fixed in spiritual qualities; urukramasya &#8212; of the one who performs supernatural activities (God); akhila &#8212; universal; bandha &#8212; bondage; muktaye &#8212; for liberation from; samadhina &#8212; by trance; anusmara &#8212; think repeatedly and then describe them; tat-vicestitam &#8212; various pastimes of the Lord.<br \/>\nanyatha &#8212; apart; kincana &#8212; something; yat &#8212; whatsoever; vivaksatah &#8212; desiring to describe; prthak &#8212; separately; drsah &#8212; vision; tat-krta &#8212; reactionary to that; rupa &#8212; form; namabhih &#8212; by names; na karhicit &#8212; never; kvapi &#8212; any; duhsthita matih &#8212; oscillating mind; labheta &#8212; gains; vata-ahata &#8212; troubled by the wind; nauh &#8212; boat; iva &#8212; like; aspadam &#8212; place.<br \/>\njugupsitam &#8212; verily condemned; dharma-krte &#8212; for the matter of religion; anusasatah &#8212; instruction; svabhava-raktasya &#8212; naturally inclined; mahan &#8212; great; vyatikramah &#8212; unreasonable; yat-vakyatah &#8212; under whose instruction; dharmah &#8212; religion; iti &#8212; it is thus; itarah &#8212; the people in general; sthitah &#8212; fixed; na &#8212; do not; manyate &#8212; think; tasya &#8212; of that; nivaranam &#8212; prohibition; janah &#8212; they.<br \/>\nvicaksanah &#8212; very expert; asya &#8212; of him; arhati &#8212; deserves; veditum &#8212; to understand; vibhoh &#8212; of the Lord; ananta-parasya &#8212; of the unlimited; nivrttitah &#8212; retired from; sukham &#8212; material happiness; pravartamanasya &#8212; those who are attached to; gunaih &#8212; by the material qualities; anatmanah &#8212; devoid of knowledge in spiritual value; bhavan &#8212; Your Goodness; darsaya &#8212; show the ways; cestitam &#8212; activities; vibhoh &#8212; of the Lord.<br \/>\ntyaktva &#8212; having forsaken; sva-dharmam &#8212; one&#8217;s own occupational engagement; carana-ambujam &#8212; the lotus feet; hareh &#8212; of Hari (the Lord); bhajan &#8212; in the course of devotional service; apakvah &#8212; immature; patet &#8212; falls down; yadi &#8212; if; yatra &#8212; whereupon; kva &#8212; what sort of; va &#8212; or (used sarcastically); abhadram &#8212; unfavorable; abhut &#8212; shall happen; amusya &#8212; of him; kim &#8212; nothing; kah va arthah &#8212; what interest; aptah &#8212; obtained; abhajatam &#8212; of the nondevotee; sva-dharmatah &#8212; being engaged in occupational service.<\/p>\n<p>tasya &#8212; for that purpose; eva &#8212; only; hetoh &#8212; reason; prayateta &#8212; should endeavor; na labhyate &#8212; is not obtained; yat &#8212; what; bhramatam &#8212; wandering; upari adhah &#8212; from top to bottom; tat &#8212; that; labhyate &#8212; can be obtained; duhkhavat &#8212; like the miseries; anyatah &#8212; as a result of previous work; sukham &#8212; sense enjoyment; kalena &#8212; in course of time; sarvatra &#8212; everywhere; gabhira &#8212; subtle; ramhasa &#8212; progress.<br \/>\nna &#8212; never; vai &#8212; certainly; janah &#8212; a person; jatu &#8212; at any time; kathancana &#8212; somehow or other; avrajet &#8212; does not undergo; mukunda-sevi &#8212; the devotee of the Lord; anyavat &#8212; like others; anga &#8212; O my dear; samsrtim &#8212; material existence; smaran &#8212; remembering; mukunda-anghri &#8212; the lotus feet of the Lord; upaguhanam &#8212; embracing; punah &#8212; again; vihatum &#8212; willing to give up; icchet &#8212; desire; na &#8212; never; rasa-grahah &#8212; one who has relished the mellow; janah &#8212; person.<br \/>\nidam &#8212; this; hi &#8212; all; visvam &#8212; cosmos; bhagavan &#8212; the Supreme Lord; iva &#8212; almost the same; itarah &#8212; different from; yatah &#8212; from whom; jagat &#8212; the worlds; sthana &#8212; exist; nirodha &#8212; annihilation; sambhavah &#8212; creation; tat hi &#8212; all about; svayam &#8212; personally; veda &#8212; know; bhavan &#8212; your good self; tatha api &#8212; still; te &#8212; unto you; pradesa-matram &#8212; a synopsis only; bhavatah &#8212; unto you; pradarsitam &#8212; explained.<\/p>\n<p>tvam &#8212; yourself; atmana &#8212; by your own self; atmanam &#8212; the Supersoul; avehi &#8212; search out; amogha-drk &#8212; one who has perfect vision; parasya &#8212; of the Transcendence; pumsah &#8212; the Personality of Godhead; paramatmanah &#8212; of the Supreme Lord; kalam &#8212; plenary part; ajam &#8212; birthless; prajatam &#8212; have taken birth; jagatah &#8212; of the world; sivaya &#8212; for the well-being; tat &#8212; that; maha-anubhava &#8212; of the Supreme Personality of Godhead Sri Krsna; abhyudayah &#8212; pastimes; adhiganya-tam &#8212; describe most vividly.<\/p>\n<p>idam &#8212; this; pumsah &#8212; of everyone; tapasah &#8212; by dint of austerities; srutasya &#8212; by dint of study of the Vedas; va &#8212; or; svistasya &#8212; sacrifice; suktasya &#8212; spiritual education; buddhi &#8212; culture of knowledge; dattayoh &#8212; charity; avicyutah &#8212; infallible; arthah &#8212; interest; kavibhih &#8212; by the recognized learned person; nirupitah &#8212; concluded; yat &#8212; what; uttamasloka &#8212; the Lord, who is described by choice poetry; guna-anuvarnanam &#8212; description of the transcendental qualities of.<\/p>\n<p>pura &#8212; formerly; atita-bhave &#8212; in the previous millennium; abhavam &#8212; became; mune &#8212; O muni; dasyah &#8212; of the maidservant; tu &#8212; but; kasyascana &#8212; certain; veda-vadinam &#8212; of the followers of Vedanta; nirupitah &#8212; engaged; balakah &#8212; boy servant; eva &#8212; only; yoginam &#8212; of the devotees; susrusane &#8212; in the service of; pravrsi &#8212; during the four months of the rainy season; nirviviksatam &#8212; living together.<\/p>\n<p>te &#8212; they; mayi &#8212; unto me; apeta &#8212; not having undergone; akhila &#8212; all kinds of; capale &#8212; proclivities; arbhake &#8212; unto a boy; dante &#8212; having controlled the senses; adhrta-kridanake &#8212; without being accustomed to sporting habits; anuvartini &#8212; obedient; cakruh &#8212; did bestow; krpam &#8212; causeless mercy; yadyapi &#8212; although; tulya-darsanah &#8212; impartial by nature; susrusamane &#8212; unto the faithful; munayah &#8212; the muni followers of the Vedanta; alpa-bhasini &#8212; one who does not speak more than required.<br \/>\nucchista-lepan &#8212; the remnants of foodstuff; anumoditah &#8212; being permitted; dvijaih &#8212; by the Vedantist brahmanas; sakrt &#8212; once upon a time; sma &#8212; in the past; bhunje &#8212; took; tat &#8212; by that action; apasta &#8212; eliminated; kilbisah &#8212; all sins; pravrttasya &#8212; being engaged; visuddha-cetasah &#8212; of one whose mind is purified; tat &#8212; that particular; dharmah &#8212; nature; eva &#8212; certainly; atma-rucih &#8212; transcendental attraction; prajayate &#8212; was manifested.<\/p>\n<p>tatra &#8212; thereupon; anu &#8212; every day; krsna-kathah &#8212; narration of Lord Krsna&#8217;s activities; pragayatam &#8212; describing; anugrahena &#8212; by causeless mercy; asrnavam &#8212; giving aural reception; manah-harah &#8212; attractive; tah &#8212; those; sraddhaya &#8212; respectfully; me &#8212; unto me; anupadam &#8212; every step; visrnvatah &#8212; hearing attentively; priyasravasi &#8212; of the Personality of Godhead; anga &#8212; O Vyasadeva; mama &#8212; mine; abhavat &#8212; it so became; rucih &#8212; taste.<\/p>\n<p>tasmin &#8212; it being so; tada &#8212; at that time; labdha &#8212; achieved; ruceh &#8212; taste; maha-mate &#8212; O great sage; priyasravasi &#8212; upon the Lord; askhalita matih &#8212; uninterrupted attention; mama &#8212; mine; yaya &#8212; by which; etat &#8212; all these; sat-asat &#8212; gross and subtle; sva-mayaya &#8212; one&#8217;s own ignorance; pasye &#8212; see; mayi &#8212; in me; brahmani &#8212; the Supreme; kalpitam &#8212; is accepted; pare &#8212; in the Transcendence.<\/p>\n<p>LA SARPAH = COBRA<br \/>\nVRISCIKA = ESCORPIONES &#8212;<br \/>\nNAGAH = SERPIENTES<br \/>\n????? da verificare<\/p>\n<p>ittham &#8212; thus; sarat &#8212; autumn; pravrsikau &#8212; rainy season; rtu &#8212; two seasons; hareh &#8212; of the Lord; visrnvatah &#8212; continuously hearing; me &#8212; myself; anusavam &#8212; constantly; yasah amalam &#8212; unadulterated glories; sankirtyamanam &#8212; chanted by; munibhih &#8212; the great sages; maha-atmabhih &#8212; great souls; bhaktih &#8212; devotional service; pravrtta &#8212; began to flow; atma &#8212; living being; rajah &#8212; mode of passion; tama &#8212; mode of ignorance; upaha &#8212; vanishing.<br \/>\ntasya &#8212; his; me &#8212; mine; anuraktasya &#8212; attached to them; prasritasya &#8212; obediently; hata &#8212; freed from; enasah &#8212; sins; sraddadhanasya &#8212; of the faithful; balasya &#8212; of the boy; dantasya &#8212; subjugated; anucarasya &#8212; strictly following the instructions; ca &#8212; and.<br \/>\nguhyatamam &#8212; most confidential; yat &#8212; what is; tat &#8212; that; saksat &#8212; directly; bhagavata uditam &#8212; propounded by the Lord Himself; anvavocan &#8212; gave instruction; gamisyantah &#8212; while departing from; krpaya &#8212; by causeless mercy; dina-vatsalah &#8212; those who are very kind to the poor and meek.<br \/>\nyena &#8212; by which; eva &#8212; certainly; bhagavatah &#8212; of the Personality of Godhead; vasudevasya &#8212; of Lord Sri Krsna; vedhasah &#8212; of the supreme creator; maya &#8212; energy; anubhavam &#8212; influence; avidam &#8212; easily understood; yena &#8212; by which; gacchanti &#8212; they go; tat-padam &#8212; at the lotus feet of the Lord.<\/p>\n<p>etat &#8212; this much; samsucitam &#8212; decided by the learned; brahman &#8212; O brahmana Vyasa; tapa-traya &#8212; three kinds of miseries; cikitsitam &#8212; remedial measures; yat &#8212; what; isvare &#8212; the supreme controller; bhagavati &#8212; unto the Personality of Godhead; karma &#8212; one&#8217;s prescribed activities; brahmani &#8212; unto the great; bhavitam &#8212; dedicated.<\/p>\n<p>amayah &#8212; diseases; yah ca &#8212; whatever; bhutanam &#8212; of the living being; jayate &#8212; become possible; yena &#8212; by the agency; suvrata &#8212; O good soul; tat &#8212; that; eva &#8212; very; amayam &#8212; disease; dravyam &#8212; thing; na &#8212; does it not; punati &#8212; cure; cikitsitam &#8212; treated with.<\/p>\n<p>nrnam &#8212; of the human being; kriya-yogah &#8212; all activities; sarve &#8212; everything; samsrti &#8212; material existence; hetavah &#8212; causes; te &#8212; that; eva &#8212; certainly; atma &#8212; the tree of work; vinasaya &#8212; killing; kalpante &#8212; become competent; kalpitah &#8212; dedicated; pare &#8212; unto the Transcendence.<\/p>\n<p>yat &#8212; whatever; atra &#8212; in this life or world; kriyate &#8212; does perform; karma &#8212; work; bhagavat &#8212; unto the Personality of Godhead; paritosanam &#8212; satisfaction of; yat tat &#8212; what is so called; adhinam &#8212; dependent; bhakti-yoga &#8212; devotional; samanvitam &#8212; dovetailed with bhakti-yoga.<\/p>\n<p>kurvanah &#8212; while performing; yatra &#8212; thereupon; karmani &#8212; duties; bhagavat &#8212; the Personality of Godhead; siksaya &#8212; by the will of; asakrt &#8212; constantly; grnanti &#8212; takes on; guna &#8212; qualities; namani &#8212; names; krsnasya &#8212; of Krsna; anusmaranti &#8212; constantly remembers; ca &#8212; and.<\/p>\n<p>om &#8212; the sign of chanting the transcendental glory of the Lord; namah &#8212; offering obeisances unto the Lord; bhagavate &#8212; unto the Personality of Godhead; tubhyam &#8212; unto You;<br \/>\nvasudevaya &#8212; unto the Lord, the son of Vasudeva; dhimahi &#8212; let us chant;<br \/>\npradyumnaya, aniruddhaya and sankarsanaya &#8212; all plenary expansions of Vasudeva;<br \/>\nnamah &#8212; respectful obeisances; ca &#8212; and.<\/p>\n<p>murti &#8212; representation; abhidhanena &#8212; in sound; mantra-murtim &#8212; form representation of transcendental sound; amurtikam &#8212; the Lord, who has no material form; yajate &#8212; worship; yajna &#8212; Visnu; purusam &#8212; the Personality of Godhead; sah &#8212; he alone; samyak &#8212; perfectly; darsanah &#8212; one who has seen; puman &#8212; person.<\/p>\n<p>imam &#8212; thus; sva-nigamam &#8212; confidential knowledge of the Vedas in respect to the Supreme Personality of Godhead; brahman &#8212; O brahmana (Vyasadeva); avetya &#8212; knowing it well; mat &#8212; by me; anusthitam &#8212; executed; adat &#8212; bestowed upon me; me &#8212; me; jnanam &#8212; transcendental knowledge; aisvaryam &#8212; opulence; svasmin &#8212; personal; bhavam &#8212; intimate affection and love; kesavah &#8212; Lord Krsna.<\/p>\n<p>tvam &#8212; your good soul; api &#8212; also; adabhra &#8212; vast; sruta &#8212; Vedic literatures; visrutam &#8212; have heard also; vibhoh &#8212; of the Almighty; samapyate &#8212; satisfied; yena &#8212; by which; vidam &#8212; of the learned; bubhutsitam &#8212; who always desire to learn transcendental knowledge; prakhyahi &#8212; describe; duhkhaih &#8212; by miseries; muhuh &#8212; always; ardita-atmanam &#8212; suffering mass of people; sanklesa &#8212; sufferings; nirvanam &#8212; mitigation; usanti na &#8212; do not get out of; anyatha &#8212; by other means.<br \/>\nsutah uvaca &#8212; Suta said; nisamya &#8212; hearing; bhagavan &#8212; the powerful incarnation of God; devarseh &#8212; of the great sage among the gods; janma &#8212; birth; karma &#8212; work; bhuyah &#8212; again; papraccha &#8212; asked; tam &#8212; him; brahman &#8212; O brahmanas; vyasah &#8212; Vyasadeva; satyavati-sutah &#8212; the son of Satyavati.<\/p>\n<p>vyasah uvaca &#8212; Sri Vyasadeva said; bhiksubhih &#8212; by the great mendicants; vipravasite &#8212; having departed for other places; vijnana &#8212; scientific knowledge in transcendence; adestrbhih &#8212; those who had instructed; tava &#8212; of your; vartamanah &#8212; present; vayasi &#8212; of the duration of life; adye &#8212; before the beginning of; kim &#8212; what; akarot &#8212; did; bhavan &#8212; your good self.<br \/>\nkaya &#8212; under what condition; vrttya &#8212; occupation; vartitam &#8212; was spent; te &#8212; you; param &#8212; after the initiation; vayah &#8212; duration of life; katham &#8212; how; idam &#8212; this; udasraksih &#8212; did you quit; kale &#8212; in due course; prapte &#8212; having attained; kalevaram &#8212; body.<\/p>\n<p>prak &#8212; prior; kalpa &#8212; the duration of Brahma&#8217;s day; visayam &#8212; subject matter; etam &#8212; all these; smrtim &#8212; remembrance; te &#8212; your; muni-sattama &#8212; O great sage; esah &#8212; all these; vyavadhat &#8212; made any difference; kalah &#8212; course of time; esah &#8212; all these; sarva &#8212; all; nirakrtih &#8212; annihilation.<br \/>\nbhiksubhih &#8212; by the great sages; vipravasite &#8212; having departed for other places; vijnana &#8212; scientific spiritual knowledge; adestrbhih &#8212; those who imparted unto me; mama &#8212; mine; vartamanah &#8212; present; vayasi adye &#8212; before this life; etat &#8212; this much; akarasam &#8212; performed.<br \/>\neka-atmaja &#8212; having only one son; me &#8212; my; janani &#8212; mother; yosit &#8212; woman by class; mudha &#8212; foolish; kinkari &#8212; maidservant; mayi &#8212; unto me; atmaje &#8212; being her offspring; ananya-gatau &#8212; one who has no alternative for protection; cakre &#8212; did it; sneha-anubandhanam &#8212; tied by affectionate bondage.<br \/>\nsa &#8212; she; asvatantra &#8212; was dependent; kalpa &#8212; able; asit &#8212; was; yoga-ksemam &#8212; maintenance; mama &#8212; my; icchati &#8212; although desirous; isasya &#8212; of providence; hi &#8212; for; vase &#8212; under the control of; lokah &#8212; everyone; yosa &#8212; doll; daru-mayi &#8212; made of wood; yatha &#8212; as much as.<br \/>\nca &#8212; also; tat &#8212; that; brahma-kule &#8212; in the school of the brahmanas; usivan &#8212; lived; tat &#8212; her; upeksaya &#8212; being dependent on; dik-desa &#8212; direction and country; kala &#8212; time; avyutpannah &#8212; having no experience; balakah &#8212; a mere child; panca &#8212; five; hayanah &#8212; years old.<br \/>\nekada &#8212; once upon a time; nirgatam &#8212; having gone away; gehat &#8212; from home; duhantim &#8212; for milking; nisi &#8212; at night; gam &#8212; the cow; pathi &#8212; on the path; sarpah &#8212; snake; adasat &#8212; bitten; pada &#8212; on the leg; sprstah &#8212; thus struck; krpanam &#8212; the poor woman; kala-coditah &#8212; influenced by supreme time.<\/p>\n<p>tada &#8212; at that time; tat &#8212; that; isasya &#8212; of the Lord; bhaktanam &#8212; of the devotees; sam &#8212; mercy; abhipsatah &#8212; desiring; anugraham &#8212; special benediction; manyamanah &#8212; thinking in that way; pratistham &#8212; departed; disam uttaram &#8212; in the northern direction.<br \/>\nsphitan &#8212; very flourishing; jana-padan &#8212; metropolises; tatra &#8212; there; pura &#8212; towns; grama &#8212; villages; vraja &#8212; big farms; akaran &#8212; mineral fields (mines); kheta &#8212; agricultural lands; kharvata &#8212; valleys; vatih &#8212; flower gardens; vanani &#8212; forests; upavanani &#8212; nursery gardens; ca &#8212; and.<br \/>\ncitra-dhatu &#8212; valuable minerals like gold, silver and copper; vicitra &#8212; full of variegatedness; adrin &#8212; hills and mountains; ibha-bhagna &#8212; broken by the giant elephants; bhuja &#8212; branches; druman &#8212; trees; jalasayan siva &#8212; health-giving; jalan &#8212; reservoirs of water; nalinih &#8212; lotus flowers; sura-sevitah &#8212; aspired to by the denizens of heaven; citra-svanaih &#8212; pleasing to the heart; patra-rathaih &#8212; by the birds; bhramara-sriyah &#8212; decorated by drones.<br \/>\nnala &#8212; pipes; venu &#8212; bamboo; sarah &#8212; pens; tanba &#8212; full of; kicaka &#8212; weeds; gahvaram &#8212; caves; ekah &#8212; alone; eva &#8212; only; atiyatah &#8212; difficult to go through; adraksam &#8212; visited; vipinam &#8212; deep forests; mahat &#8212; great; ghoram &#8212; fearful; pratibhaya-akaram &#8212; dangerously; vyala &#8212; snakes; uluka &#8212; owls; siva &#8212; jackals; ajiram &#8212; playgrounds.<\/p>\n<p>parisranta &#8212; being tired; indriya &#8212; bodily; atma &#8212; mentally; trt-paritah &#8212; being thirsty; bubhuksitah &#8212; and hungry; snatva &#8212; taking a bath; pitva &#8212; and drinking water also; hrade &#8212; in the lake; nadyah &#8212; of a river; upasprstah &#8212; being in contact with; gata &#8212; got relief from; sramah &#8212; tiredness.<br \/>\ntasmin &#8212; in that; nirmanuje &#8212; without human habitation; aranye &#8212; in the forest; pippala &#8212; banyan tree; upasthe &#8212; sitting under it; asritah &#8212; taking shelter of; atmana &#8212; by intelligence; atmanam &#8212; the Supersoul; atma-stham &#8212; situated within myself; yatha-srutam &#8212; as I had heard it from the liberated souls; acintayam &#8212; thought over.<br \/>\ndhyayatah &#8212; thus meditating upon; carana-ambhojam &#8212; the lotus feet of the localized Personality of Godhead; bhava-nirjita &#8212; mind transformed in transcendental love for the Lord; cetasa &#8212; all mental activities (thinking, feeling and willing); autkanthya &#8212; eagerness; asru-kala &#8212; tears rolled down; aksasya &#8212; of the eyes; hrdi &#8212; within my heart; asit &#8212; appeared; me &#8212; my; sanaih &#8212; without delay; harih &#8212; the Personality of Godhead.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>tat &#8212; that; sarvam &#8212; all; nah &#8212; unto us; samacaksva &#8212; clearly explain; prstah &#8212; questioned; yat iha &#8212; herein; kincana &#8212; all that; manye &#8212; we think; tvam &#8212; you; visaye &#8212; in all &hellip; <a class=\"kt-excerpt-readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/sanskrit-notes-11\/\" aria-label=\"Sanskrit notes &#8211; 11\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[106,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-other-languages","category-english"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-05-30 10:42:05","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/81"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11408\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.isvara.org\/archive\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}